Explore
Discover the central civic and commercial core of ancient Ostia. This area houses the most prominent public buildings from the city's peak.
Ostia Antica served as the grand harbor city of ancient Rome. The center of this 150-hectare archaeological site contains the primary public and commercial structures.
You will walk along the main arterial roads and stand inside a massive amphitheater. Use this central zone to orient yourself before exploring the residential sectors.
30 minutesMain street
This is the main arterial street that cuts completely through the ancient city. It is lined with the arcades of former shops, taverns, and homes. Look closely at the paving stones to see the ancient ruts left by heavy Roman carts.
20 minutesPanoramic views
This massive, semi-circular amphitheater originally held up to 4,000 spectators. It was built in the 1st century BC and is still used for summer concerts today. Walk up to the highest tiers for a panoramic view of the ancient city.
20 minutesTrade guild mosaics
The grand Square of the Guilds sits just behind the theater. This was once the bustling hub of Ostia's import and export merchants. Examine the preserved floor mosaics that denote different trade guilds, such as grain merchants and shipbuilders.
15 minutesCenter intersection
This is the main public square of Ostia. It is dominated by the imposing Capitolium, a towering brick temple dedicated to Jupiter, Juno, and Minerva. Use this spot to orient yourself, as it marks the intersection of the city's two main roads.
